![]() Viscosity will have significant effects on flow rates and pressure capabilities of centrifugal pumps as well shaft torque and available power, the efficiency will obviously be lower. ![]() When shear is applied to non-Newtonian fluids, the viscosity of the fluid changes (e.g. Non-Newtonian fluids are the opposite of Newtonian fluids. In simple terms, a Newtonian fluid’s viscosity remains constant, no matter the amount of shear applied for a constant temperature (e.g. Kinematic viscosity is used to measure Newtonian liquids, dynamic viscosity for non-Newtonian liquids. Therefore, we say that steel has a greater density than ice. They may be the same size, but the steel cube weighs more than the ice cube. Think about an 1cm3 ice cube and a 1cm3 cube of steel. The formula for the conversion is:ĭensity is the ratio of the mass (or weight) of the sample divided by the volume of the sample. Density actually provides a way to convert between a kinematic and a dynamic viscosity measurement. What’s the difference between dynamic and kinematic viscosity?Ī basic difference between the dynamic and kinematic viscosity measurements is density. The unit of measure of kinematic viscosity is Centistokes (cSt). So kinematic viscosity is the measure of a fluid’s inherent resistance to flow when no external force, except gravity, is acting on it. The other way is to measure the resistive flow of a fluid under the weight of gravity. This is dynamic viscosity and the unit of measure for dynamic viscosity is Centipoise (cP) One way is to measure a fluid’s resistance to flow when an external force is applied. Rotating bobs are more common, rotating cups reduce the likelihood of vortex formation, and "cone and plate" viscometers create a constant shear rate at any speed.When people talk about understanding viscosity, they are talking about one of two things: dynamic (also known as absolute) viscosity or kinematic viscosity. ![]()
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